The Indiana Utility Regulatory Commission (IURC) has not yet ruled on
NIPSCO’s request for a proposed increase in residential customers’ electric
rate of 14.34 percent, but the company is already signaling its intention to
file a second, brand-new, electric base rate case in 2010.
The Northern Indiana Public Service Company “anticipates filing another
electric base rate case during 2010,” its parent company, NiSource Inc.,
said in its third-quarter earnings statement released last week.
In justifying a second case, NiSource cited “the effect of increased pension
expense” due—as the utility reported in its 2008 Form 10-K filing with the
U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission—“to the deterioration in the value
of plan assets” last year following the global economic crash.
NiSource also cited reduced demand especially among its industrial
customers, similarly due to the weak economy. For the first nine months of
2009, industrial demand totaled 5,723.4 gigawatt hours compared to 7,294 in
the year-ago period, a drop of 22 percent. NIPSCO’s industrial customers—who
account for only 1 percent of the utility’s customer base—consume 53 percent
of the utility’s generated electricity.
On Wednesday the Chesterton Tribune asked NIPSCO to comment on the
perception that a second rate case, filed specifically to address current
and presumably transitory economic conditions, would in fact be a permanent
solution to a temporary problem, locking in higher rates for customers long
after the utility’s pension plan assets had recovered and industrial
electric demand rebounded. NIPSCO released this statement in response::
“Pension expense is very volatile, substantial in nature, and outside of
NIPSCO’s control. There are a number of companies across the company who are
currently experiencing the effects of increased pension expenses, which are
a direct result of the downtown in the economy. Since 2006 NIPSCO’s annual
pension expense has increased by a total of $55 million and these are costs
the company has been absorbing since that time.
“While nothing has been decided at this time, we are looking at different
approaches for the recovery of these costs that would protect both our
customer and the company from temporary swings in these costs. This approach
is directly aligned to NIPSCO’s ongoing commitment to balance the needs of
all stakeholders.
“Ultimately, the Indiana Utility Regulatory Commission makes the final
decision in any changes to our rates.”
NIPSCO did note that “the price for NIPSCO’s electricity is 5 percent below
the national average.”
Natural-Gas Rate
Case
While NiSource was at it, the company also announced last week the
likelihood of NIPSCO’s filing a natural-gas rate case next year.
“NIPSCO also has plans underway for the filing of a gas rate case, the
company’s first since 1987,” NiSource said. “The filing is expected to be
made in 2010, with new rates anticipated to be effective in late 2010 or
early 2011.”
For its part NIPSCO stated that the “costs NIPSCO customers pay for natural
gas are the lowest in the state.”
The Current
Electric Base
Rate Case
In 2008 NIPSCO proposed a two-phase hike of 15.5 percent in residential
customers’ electric rate enacted over approximately two years. It then
changed its plans, however, proposing instead a single-phase hike of 14.34
percent which would increase the utility’s annual revenues by $85.7 million.
If the IURC were to grant NIPSCO’s revised petition, residential customers
would se an immediate increase of 14.34 percent, raising the average monthly
bill by $12.76, from $81.68 to $94.44.
One thing has not changed in the revised rate case, though: residential
customers would still shoulder the greatest part of the hike, as the overall
rate increase, when spread among NIPSCO’s residential, commercial, and
industrial customers, would total only 9.8 percent.
Of NIPSCO’s approximately 457,976 customers—as of August 2008—nearly 88
percent were residential. But residential customers consume only 20 percent
of NIPSCO’s generated electricity.
For its part the Indiana Office of Utility Consumer Counselor (OUCC) is
actually recommending a $135.2 million reduction in NIPSCO’s annual
revenues, to be achieved not by a slash in the rate paid by customers but by
the expiration of monthly residential rate credits totaling $55 million per
year, as ordered by the IURC in a 2002 investigation of NIPSCO’s electric
rate; and by the expiration of special contract rates for certain industrial
customers.
“Due to these two factors, base electric rates paid by NIPSCO residential
customers would remain at or near their current levels under the OUCC’s
recommendations,” the OUCC said earlier this year.
The OUCC is also recommending, among other things, significant decreases in
NIPSCO’s requested cost recovery for depreciation, return on investment,
aging workforce expenditures, and gasoline/diesel fuel; and an authorized
return on equity of 10 percent, as opposed to NIPSCO’s request for a
12-percent return. At the moment NIPSCO’s authorized return on equity is
9.06 percent as permitted by the IURC in its last electric rate order for
NIPSCO, issued in 1987.